Posts Tagged ‘ helicopters ’

China Clipper
China Clipper

Women tend to think that men have it so easy when it comes to choosing a hairstyle. Should it be a low-number clipper cut, or maybe a short-back and sides? However, it would probably come as a big surprise to learn just how complex men's hairstyles have become over the past few decades.

In historical times, men often sported quite luxurious hairstyles - think of the wigs in the French Courts in the 1700s. However, the Victorian era signalled the start of a more subdued time, with women's styles being natural and tame, whilst men kept their hair very short, lathered in macasser oil, and sported a beard, sideburns or a moustache. As we progressed into the 1920's, hair for men was very simple - short and neat, and an outrageous style statement for men at this time probably constituted something as simple as a side parting.

This continued until after the Second World War, after which time things seemed to relax and men began to wear their hair long or slicked back, which was considered to be very 'Hollywood' for men. However the 1950's was considered to be one of the turning points for men's' hairstyles, as Elvis and James Dean hit the headlines with their enviable quiffs, and long and heavy sideburns. As a consequence men everywhere started to take more time over their appearance.

The 1970's proved a great decade for men's hair - personal expression was the key to a great hairstyle. Groovy looks were big this era, and both men and women embraced more natural styles with longer locks and shaggy tresses. Think the Beatles, the Stones and David Cassidy - all had great shaggy styles. There is evidence that many of the 1970's hairstyles are on trend today, because they are classically appealing.

As we sweep through to the eighties, music and film idols still influenced the hairstyles of the decade. At the start of the eighties there were two schools of influence in men's hairdressing, both of which were influenced by music. There was the cult of the Mods, where men were very minimalist in their choice of styles; shaved heads perfectly accompanying sharp suits in monochrome colours. At the other extreme there were the New Romantics with their more flamboyant styling, long fringes and bold highlights.

This shift saw men starting to 'care' for their hair and although sleeking, sculpturing and moulding products had been used throughout the decades to achieve the most difficult of looks, men were now targeted with their very own hair care regimes. Gone were the days when men pinched their girlfriend's shampoo; the men now had their own products. With new all-male packaging of men's toiletries, it was now even more normal for bathrooms to be sporting a range of his products as well as hers.

But as we creep into the 21st century, a whole new man has arrived: a man that possesses hair straighteners and is proud to admit it; a man that teases, sprays, blow-dries and straightens his hair to achieve 'that' look and style.

With men's styles looking even more complicated than they do today - some layers short, some longer, sweeping fringes or hairbands, even our male counterparts require a few tools of the trade to achieve their desired look.

Daniel Collins writes on a number of topics on behalf of a digital marketing agency and a variety of clients. As such, this article is to be considered a professional piece with business interests in mind.

help! kind of an emergency!?

i bought this pet clipper from ebay. it came from china, and its the best clipper ever. but, in the middle of me shaving my cat, the battery died! and it came with a charger, but the charger wont work for some reason. is it b/c chinese adapters are not compatible in the US? ugh. i really need help!

go to radioshack they will tel u

China Clipper Air Service

Cutty Sark NO SAILS Wooden Tall Ship Model 34
Cutty Sark NO SAILS Wooden Tall Ship Model 34" Sailboat China Tea Clipper
Paypal   US $377.99
Photo of China Clipper aircraft, Hong Kong, c. 1930s
Photo of China Clipper aircraft, Hong Kong, c. 1930s
Paypal   US $2.58
Martin M-130 China Clipper Wood Model Airplane Aircraft FLYING BOAT Pan American
Martin M-130 China Clipper Wood Model Airplane Aircraft FLYING BOAT Pan American
Paypal   US $90.00
China Clipper Air Mail Cardboard Advertising 1937
China Clipper Air Mail Cardboard Advertising 1937
Paypal   US $69.00
CHINA CLIPPER SEAPLANE AT INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT MIAMI FLORIDA LINEN POSTCARD
CHINA CLIPPER SEAPLANE AT INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT MIAMI FLORIDA LINEN POSTCARD
Paypal   US $3.95
8
8" china collectors plate "The Blue Jacket at Sunset" Clipper Ship by W.S.George
Paypal   US $4.99
9
9" china plate "Davy Crockett at Daybreak" Clipper Ships by W.S.George C.Vickery
Paypal   US $4.99
9
9" china plate "Sea Witch, Mistress of the Oceans" Clipper Ships by W.S. George
Paypal   US $4.99
8
8" china collector's plate "Twilight Under Full Sail" Clipper Ship by W.S.George
Paypal   US $4.99
9
9" china plate "Lightning in Lifting Fog" Clipper Ship by W.S. George C. Vickery
Paypal   US $4.99
1936 PAN AM CHINA CLIPPER SAN FRANCISCO PHOTO
1936 PAN AM CHINA CLIPPER SAN FRANCISCO PHOTO
Paypal   US $9.85
PAN AM China Clipper
PAN AM China Clipper
Paypal   US $20.00
VINTAGE ARIEL CHINA CLIPPER 1865 SHAVING MUG
VINTAGE ARIEL CHINA CLIPPER 1865 SHAVING MUG
Paypal   US $14.99
CLIPPER LINE China Butter Pat Plate by Rorstrand of Sweden 662
CLIPPER LINE China Butter Pat Plate by Rorstrand of Sweden 662
Paypal   US $9.99
1948 Ad Martin 2-0-2 Airplane China Clipper MB Bomber - ORIGINAL ADVERTISING
1948 Ad Martin 2-0-2 Airplane China Clipper MB Bomber - ORIGINAL ADVERTISING
Paypal   US $36.95
china Beijing opera Nail clippers
china Beijing opera Nail clippers
Paypal   US $36.00
TWO (2) PAN AM CHRISTMAS ORNAMENTS - PAN AM 747 & CHINA CLIPPER LTD ED - BOXED
TWO (2) PAN AM CHRISTMAS ORNAMENTS - PAN AM 747 & CHINA CLIPPER LTD ED - BOXED
Paypal   US $16.99
Pan Am China Clipper Pacific Conquest B-314 M-130 DVD
Pan Am China Clipper Pacific Conquest B-314 M-130 DVD
Paypal   US $24.95
1985 Pan Am China Clipper 50th Anniversary Poster
1985 Pan Am China Clipper 50th Anniversary Poster
Paypal   US $9.25
FINE CHINA THIMBLE - CLIPPER FLYING CLOUD 1851
FINE CHINA THIMBLE - CLIPPER FLYING CLOUD 1851
Paypal   US $3.99
Martin M-130 China Clipper Wood Model Airplane Aircraft FLYING BOAT Pan American
Martin M-130 China Clipper Wood Model Airplane Aircraft FLYING BOAT Pan American
Paypal   US $90.00
Airplane Globe Mobile Douglas DC-3 China Clipper
Airplane Globe Mobile Douglas DC-3 China Clipper
Paypal   US $69.95
Pan Am China Clipper Musicks Trippe to Paradise signed John Doughty Aviation Art
Pan Am China Clipper Musicks Trippe to Paradise signed John Doughty Aviation Art
Paypal   US $45.00
Original Advertising Poster for the China Clipper Air Mail Service to Hong Kong
Original Advertising Poster for the China Clipper Air Mail Service to Hong Kong
Paypal   US $49.99
M-130 CHINA CLIPPER PAA QUALITY DESKTOP MODEL AIRPLANE DISPLAY PERFECT GIFT ITEM
M-130 CHINA CLIPPER PAA QUALITY DESKTOP MODEL AIRPLANE DISPLAY PERFECT GIFT ITEM
Paypal   US $149.95
CHINA CLIPPER   PAN AM  Glenn Martin 130  Flying Boat 1930's Vintage Card
CHINA CLIPPER PAN AM Glenn Martin 130 Flying Boat 1930's Vintage Card
Paypal   US $4.73
WOOTTON Aviation Art Print CHINA CLIPPER Seaplane 1st MAIL FLIGHT Eddie Musick
WOOTTON Aviation Art Print CHINA CLIPPER Seaplane 1st MAIL FLIGHT Eddie Musick
Paypal   US $14.50
1855 Opium Clipper Smuggling China Drug Trade Historic
1855 Opium Clipper Smuggling China Drug Trade Historic
Paypal   US $29.05
CGC Photo BEVERLY ROBERTS, PAT O'BRIEN
CGC Photo BEVERLY ROBERTS, PAT O'BRIEN "China Clipper"
Paypal   US $20.00
BOEING PAN AM 314 CHINA CLIPPER SAN FRANCISCO PHOTO
BOEING PAN AM 314 CHINA CLIPPER SAN FRANCISCO PHOTO
Paypal   US $10.95
1935 Photo Pan Am Airways China Clipper at Oakland CA
1935 Photo Pan Am Airways China Clipper at Oakland CA
Paypal   US $29.74
EXCELLENT AVIATION ARTWORK OF THE CHINA CLIPPER IN 1936 AMERICAN PISTON RINGS AD
EXCELLENT AVIATION ARTWORK OF THE CHINA CLIPPER IN 1936 AMERICAN PISTON RINGS AD
Paypal   US $12.98
1939 PAN AM CHINA CLIPPER AT DOCK SAN FRANCISCO PHOTO
1939 PAN AM CHINA CLIPPER AT DOCK SAN FRANCISCO PHOTO
Paypal   US $9.85
1930s RPPC Postcard Pan American China Clipper Airplane
1930s RPPC Postcard Pan American China Clipper Airplane
Paypal   US $33.99
Boeing B-314 Pan Am China Clipper Airplane Wood Model
Boeing B-314 Pan Am China Clipper Airplane Wood Model
Paypal   US $199.99
1938 CHINA CLIPPER Water Landing PHOTO
1938 CHINA CLIPPER Water Landing PHOTO
Paypal   US $7.99
Clipper Ship Maritime Cabinet Plate Wall Hanger Sunset Harbor Sea China England
Clipper Ship Maritime Cabinet Plate Wall Hanger Sunset Harbor Sea China England
Paypal   US $11.65
Boeing B-314 Pan Am China Clipper Airplane Wood Model
Boeing B-314 Pan Am China Clipper Airplane Wood Model
Paypal   US $99.99
China Clipper by Jamie Dodson - Book
China Clipper by Jamie Dodson - Book
Paypal   US $9.50
China Clipper Trans-Pacific Aviation stamp pin hat C20
China Clipper Trans-Pacific Aviation stamp pin hat C20
Paypal   US $7.26
1937 AIR MAIL SF TO HONG KONG CHINA CLIPPER POSTER
1937 AIR MAIL SF TO HONG KONG CHINA CLIPPER POSTER
Paypal   US $75.00
1937 photo Glenn Martin debarking
1937 photo Glenn Martin debarking "China Clipper"
Paypal   US $9.99
Powered by phpBay Pro




Rotorway Helicopter
Rotorway Helicopter

Jeff Dunham Tickets - Jeff Dunham Theatre Tickets

Jeff Dunham (born 1962 in Dallas, Texas) is an American ventriloquist and stand-up comedian who has also appeared on numerous television shows, including Star Search, Late Show with David Letterman, Comedy Central Presents, The Tonight Show and Sonny With a Chance. He is familiar to Comedy Central audiences for his three specials on that network: Jeff Dunham: Arguing with Myself, Jeff Dunham: Spark of Insanity, and Jeff Dunham's Very Special Christmas Special. Dunham also hosted The Jeff Dunham Show for one season on the network in 2009.

His style has been described as "a dressed-down, more digestible version of Don Rickles with multiple personality disorder". Describing his characters, Time observes, "All of them are politically incorrect, gratuitously insulting and ill tempered." Dunham has been called "America's favorite comedian" by Slate.com, and according to the concert industry publication Pollstar, he is the top-grossing standup act in North America, and is among the most successful acts in Europe as well. As of March 2009, he has sold over four million DVDs, and received more than 350 million hits on YouTube, making him one of the most-viewed entertainers of all time. Spark of Insanity received the best reviews of any DVD on Amazon.com in 2008, and A Very Special Christmas Special was the most-watched telecast in Comedy Central history, with its DVD going quadruple platinum (selling over 400,000) in its first two weeks. Forbes.com reported that Dunham was one of the highest earning comics from June 2008 to June 2009, earning approximately $30 million during that period.

Dunham was born in Dallas, Texas in 1962, an only child. He began ventriloquism at age eight. He considers it a learned skill, similar to juggling, that anyone with a normal speaking voice can acquire. He began performing for audiences as a teenager, and after graduating from Baylor University in Waco, Texas in 1986, he moved to Los Angeles, never having, as he has commented, "a real job."

In addition to his comedy and puppetry, Dunham, who says he has loved helicopters since childhood, is fond of building and flying his own kit helicopters from Rotorway helicopter kits. He also flies these helicopters, as depicted in his appearance on the CMT television magazine Fast Living. As of May 2009 Dunham was in the process of divorcing his wife Paige, with whom he has three daughters.

Jeff Dunham is going to tour in UK in next year. Don't miss Jeff Dunham show and get your Jeff Dunham Ticket from Sold Out Ticket Market. Sold Out Ticket Market provides you with Jeff Dunham Tickets for all dates of Jeff Dunham Show. Get Jeff Dunham Tickets and enjoy laughing.

About the Author

Jeff Dunham Tickets - Buy Jeff Dunham Tickets and Sell Jeff Dunham Tickets on Sold Out Ticket Market. Jeff Dunham Tickets on Sale Now for All Venues with 100% Guarantee. SoldOutTicketMarket.com is specialized in buying Jeff Dunham Tickets and selling Jeff Dunham Tickets. You can buy tickets for Jeff Dunham online by our safe and secure system.


For Further Contact call us on 0044(0)2071933837 or 0044(0)2071931315

Or

E-mail us on sales@soldoutticketmarket.com

or

Fax on 0044(0)2076925527

I'm planning to get a cheap helicopter..something like rotorway scorpion 133 or mini 500..but i want a 2 seat.?

i want that heli to be safe...
which do you recommend??

"I'm planning to get a cheap helicopter"
"i want that heli to be safe"
These two statements are really incompatible. You get what you pay for, and you don't want to go cheap on something your life will depend on.

Please avoid the Mini 500. It has a horrible reputation for crashing and burning. They are NOT safe.

Rotorway has models with two seats and they are probably the least expensive helicopters that are (reasonably) safe.

http://www.rotorway.com/index.php

Robinson 22's are the least expensive certified helicopters. You probably won't find one for $50,000, however, unless it is close to a major overhaul.

http://www.robinsonheli.com/

I personally won't trust my life with anything less than a Schweizer. You can get a decent used one for $100,000 or so. Any less than that and they are probably close to needing new components or overhaul.

http://www.sacusa.com/products.asp

Rotorway Helicopter Demo

Exec-90 Rotorway Helicopter Handcraft Wood Model Small
Exec-90 Rotorway Helicopter Handcraft Wood Model Small
Paypal   US $103.50
Executive Exec-90 Rotorway Helicopter Wood Model XLarge
Executive Exec-90 Rotorway Helicopter Wood Model XLarge
Paypal   US $199.99
1973 ROTORWAY Scorpion Too helicopter flying Ad Print
1973 ROTORWAY Scorpion Too helicopter flying Ad Print
Paypal   US $9.99
1978 print Ad Rotorway Scorpion 133 Helicopter
1978 print Ad Rotorway Scorpion 133 Helicopter
Paypal   US $4.99
Rotorway Scorpion 133 Helicopter 1978 print Ad
Rotorway Scorpion 133 Helicopter 1978 print Ad
Paypal   US $4.99
Exec-90 Rotorway Helicopter Wood Model Free Ship New
Exec-90 Rotorway Helicopter Wood Model Free Ship New
Paypal   US $124.75
1991 Rotorway Exec 90 Helicopter report 3/7/11A
1991 Rotorway Exec 90 Helicopter report 3/7/11A
Paypal   US $8.99
1971 Rotorway  Helicopter report 3/7/11A
1971 Rotorway Helicopter report 3/7/11A
Paypal   US $8.99
Exec 162-F Rotorway FADEC Helicopter Wood Model Free Shipping
Exec 162-F Rotorway FADEC Helicopter Wood Model Free Shipping
Paypal   US $124.88
1971 ROTORWAY SCORPION HELICOPTER MAGAZINE AD
1971 ROTORWAY SCORPION HELICOPTER MAGAZINE AD
Paypal   US $9.99
VINTAGE 1974  - ADV ROTORWAY HELICOPTER  BRADLEY GT CAR
VINTAGE 1974 - ADV ROTORWAY HELICOPTER BRADLEY GT CAR
Paypal   US $6.09
Rotorway Helicopter ad 3/4/11A
Rotorway Helicopter ad 3/4/11A
Paypal   US $8.99
1993 Rotorway Exec 90 Helicopter ad 3/4/11Aa
1993 Rotorway Exec 90 Helicopter ad 3/4/11Aa
Paypal   US $8.99
1993 Rotorway Exec 90 Helicopter ad 3/4/11A
1993 Rotorway Exec 90 Helicopter ad 3/4/11A
Paypal   US $8.99
1987 Rotorway Exec Helicopter ad 3/4/11A
1987 Rotorway Exec Helicopter ad 3/4/11A
Paypal   US $7.99
1982 Rotorway Helicopter ad 3/4/11A
1982 Rotorway Helicopter ad 3/4/11A
Paypal   US $7.99
1975 Rotorway Scorpion Helicopter ad 3/4/11A
1975 Rotorway Scorpion Helicopter ad 3/4/11A
Paypal   US $8.99
1973 ROTORWAY HELICOPTER ADVERTISEMENT SCORPION AD LADY
1973 ROTORWAY HELICOPTER ADVERTISEMENT SCORPION AD LADY
Paypal   US $5.98
Rotorway Exec 90 Helicopter Desk Wood Model Large FS
Rotorway Exec 90 Helicopter Desk Wood Model Large FS
Paypal   US $195.85
A-600 Talon Rotorway Helicopter Desk Wood Model Big New
A-600 Talon Rotorway Helicopter Desk Wood Model Big New
Paypal   US $148.50
Exec-90 Rotorway Executive 90 Helicopter Wood Model Big
Exec-90 Rotorway Executive 90 Helicopter Wood Model Big
Paypal   US $165.00
A-600 Talon Rotorway Helicopter Wood Model Free Ship
A-600 Talon Rotorway Helicopter Wood Model Free Ship
Paypal   US $139.88
ROTORWAY EXECUTIVE Helicopter Chopper 8x10 SHEET PRINT
ROTORWAY EXECUTIVE Helicopter Chopper 8x10 SHEET PRINT
Paypal   US $4.99
RotorWay Learn How to Fly a Scorpion Helicopter 80s Ad
RotorWay Learn How to Fly a Scorpion Helicopter 80s Ad
Paypal   US $6.45
Promo Sale Exec 162F Rotorway FADEC Helicopter Wood Model Small FreeShip
Promo Sale Exec 162F Rotorway FADEC Helicopter Wood Model Small FreeShip
Paypal   US $89.97
A-600 Talon Rotorway Helicopter Desk Wood Model Small
A-600 Talon Rotorway Helicopter Desk Wood Model Small
Paypal   US $80.95
Exec 162-F FADEC Rotorway Helicopter Wood Model Replica X-Large
Exec 162-F FADEC Rotorway Helicopter Wood Model Replica X-Large
Paypal   US $199.99
Rotorway Exec 90 Helicopter Desktop Wood Model Reg FS
Rotorway Exec 90 Helicopter Desktop Wood Model Reg FS
Paypal   US $115.85
RotorWay Exec 162-F FADEC 162F Helicopter Wood Model Bg
RotorWay Exec 162-F FADEC 162F Helicopter Wood Model Bg
Paypal   US $148.50
RotorWay Exec 162-F FADEC 162F Helicopter Wood Model
RotorWay Exec 162-F FADEC 162F Helicopter Wood Model
Paypal   US $80.95
rotorway scorpion helicopter owners manual, construction and blueprints
rotorway scorpion helicopter owners manual, construction and blueprints
Paypal   US $125.00
Powered by phpBay Pro




Raven Robinson
Raven Robinson

Asymptomatic Bacteriuria And Sensitivity Pattern In Children With Sickle Cell Anaemia In A Tertiary Health In Enugu, South East Nigeria

Introduction

 

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common cause of renal disorder in the tropics 1 and causes significant morbidity 2, 3 and mortality 4 in children, especially when it is asymptomatic, not detected and promptly treated.

        Children with sickle cell anaemia have increased susceptibility to developing UTI because of slugging of sickled cells in the renal vasculature which causes papillary necrosis and loss of urinary concentrating and acidifying ability of the nephrons resulting in abnormally dilute and alkaline urine which favours bacterial proliferation.5 This predisposes them to recurrent UTI and subsequent renal damage. Studies 6, 7 have noted that children with sickle cell anaemia are more prone to developing UTI and other bacterial infections than their counterparts with normal haemoglobin.

        Children with sickle cell anaemia may have compromised kidney function from repeated vaso-occlusive episodes and recurrent UTI 8 These factors tend to hasten their development of CKD. However, this trend can be forestalled if the presence of asymptomatic bacteriuria can be detected early and appropriate therapy instituted.

        The current study, thus examines asymptomatic bacteriuria in children with sickle cell anaemia compared to their counterparts with normal haemoglobin. Findings from this study will be useful for making recommendations on measures to curtail the development of UTI among patients with sickle cell anaemia and thus reduce the burden and consequent morbidity and mortality arising thereby.

 

                                   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                               

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subjects and Methods

        It was a prospective study in which sickle cell anaemia children aged two years to 12 years who attended the weekly haemoglobinopathy clinic of the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH), Enugu were examined over an eight month period (December 2007 to July, 2008). A total of 100 children (57 males and 43 females) were selected consecutively as they presented to the clinic. Another 100 school children of the same age group with normal haemoglobin were also selected from day-care centres, nursery and primary schools in Enugu urban to act as controls. Children who had fever or may have had antibiotics in the past two weeks or had symptoms suggestive of UTI were excluded from the study.

        Ethical approval   for the study was obtained from the ethical and research committee of UNTH, Enugu while consent was obtained from parents and care-givers before commencing the study.

        Spot midstream urine specimens were collected into sterile boric acid bottles and transported in an ice containing box for analyses. Venous blood samples were collected from the controls for determination of their genotype using cellulose acetate electrophoresis (pH=8.6).

        Urinalysis was done using Combur-9 ® test strips. Urine sediments of each child's urine after centrifugation at 2000rpm for five minutes was examined for red blood cells, leukocytes, casts, crystals and bacteria.

         The urine samples were cultured in cystine lactose electrolyte deficient(CLED) and blood agar media within one hour of urine collection by employing the semi-quantitative method as described by Guttmann and Stokes.9 A well calibrated standard wire loop of internal diameter 3mm and delivering 0.003ml of urine per loopful was sterilized over a Bunsen burner flame before immersing in well mixed uncentrifuged urine and then streaked into well dried plates of CLED and blood agar media (which were earlier incubated) as described by Uquarhart and Gould.10 Cultures were incubated aerobically at 370C for 24 hours and the colonies counted by using a colony counter. Only samples that yielded pure bacterial growth of 105 or more colony forming units (cfu) per milliliter were regarded as yielding significant bacteriuria. Counts between 104 and 105 were repeated while counts≤ 104 CFU were regarded as negative. Mixed growths were regarded as contaminants and therefore disregarded. Second urine samples were collected from children with significant bacteriuria and those whose second urine samples yielded significant bacteriuria were regarded as having asymptomatic bacteriuria.

        Organisms were identified using standard identification techniques.11 Antibiotic sensitivity disc (Abtek biologicals)® containing ampicillin, cotri-moxazole , gentamicin , nitrofurantoin, colistin, tetracycline, nalidix acid, streptomycin and single discs of Drovid (ofloxacin), Siprosan (ciprofloxacin) and Avicef (ceftriaxone) were used and sensitivity pattern determined by the Stoke's method  of comparing the zones of inhibition of the test organism.12

                                   

                                      Data analyses

Data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 15.0. Proportions were tested using chi-squared test while means were compared with t-tests. Statistical significance was taken as p

                                     

                                             

                                                    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                Results

        Out of the 100 urine specimens from the subjects, 6(6%) had significant bacterial growth on two consecutive cultures showing a prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria of 6% among children with sickle cell anaemia. Five (83.3%) of these were females while one(16.3%) was a male giving female to male ratio of 5:1 which is statistically significant(χ2=4.2, df=1, p=0.04). On the other hand, only two of 100 urine specimens from the female controls yielded significant bacteriuria on two consecutive cultures showing a prevalence of 2%.

        Both Gram positive and Gram negative organisms were isolated from the subjects with Escherichia coli, a Gram negative enterobacteria  isolated from two (33.3%) of the six subjects with asymptomatic bacteriuria while proteus spp, Staphylococcus albus, Streptococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus constituted 16.7% each. Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus faecalis constituted 50% each of the isolates from the controls. Table I shows the Gram stain distribution of isolated organisms from subjects and contols while Table II shows the distribution of organisms isolated.

        Sensitivity pattern of the isolated organisms from the subjects showed that 4(66.7%) were sensitive to gentamicin and ciprofloxacin, 3(50%) were sensitive to nitrofurantoin, nalidixic acid and colistin sulphate while 6(100%) were sensitive to ofloxacin and ceftriaxone. All were resistant to co-trimoxazole, ampicillin, tetracycline and streptomycin. Among the controls, the two (100%) isolated organisms were sensitive to gentamicin, ofloxacin and nitrofurantoin while the two (100%) were resistant to co-trimoxazole, ampicillin and streptomycin. Tables III and IV depict the sensitivity of the isolated organisms in subjects and controls respectively.

        All the urine samples from subjects and controls with asymptomatic bacteriuria were acidic and none was positive for nitrite test. There was no correlation between pyuria and significant bacteriuria.

                                     

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discussion

Studies on asymptomatic bacteriuria in children with sickle cell anaemia are very scanty. However, in this study, the prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria in children with sickle cell anaemia is 6% and is comparable with the result obtained from Lagos by Ajasin et al13 who documented 5.8%. The proportion of children with sickle cell anaemia who had significant bacteriuria in the current study is quite high when compared with the prevalence (2%) among children with normal haemoglobin genotype. At same time it is higher than the figures obtained by Abdulrahman14 (1%) and Okafor15 (2.1%) among children with normal haemoglobin in Kaduna and Enugu respectively. The current study further supports the greater susceptibility of children with sickle cell anaemia to urinary tract infection (UTI) with a threefold increase in asymptomatic bacteriuria when compared to their normal haemoglobin genotype controls. This higher risk is due to the defect in urine concentrating and acidifying abilities of the kidneys of children with sickle cell anaemia. This produces an abnormally dilute urine which favours bacterial proliferation.5

       Of the children with sickle cell anaemia who had significant bacteriuria in the current study, females out-numbered their male counterparts in a ratio of 5:1.  This ratio agrees with that obtained by Tarry et al16 (10:1) as well as Ajasin et al13 (3:2). This higher risk in the females has been attributed to short course of the female urethra and its proximity to the anal region. 

     Escherichia coli, a Gram negative enterobacteria was isolated from two (33.3%) of the six subjects with asymptomatic bacteriuria while proteus spp, Staphylococcus albus, Streptococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus constituted 16.7% each. Previous studies of asymptomatic bacteriuria both in HbSS7 and HbAA subjects 17.18,19,20 have identified Gram negative organisms particularly E. coli and Klebsiella species as the most prevalent pathogens causing UTI in children. The Gram negative organisms have also been implicated as the most common cause of symptomatic UTI both in children with sickle cell anaemia16, 21 and their counterparts with normal haemoglobin.18 The range of pathogens in the current study is similar to that reported by earlier workers 13,,16,20 except that Klebsialla species, the second most commonly reported pathogen causing UTI was not isolated in the current study. Thus organisms like E.coli, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Streptococcus faecalis and Staphylococcus aureus are frequently isolated in subjects with asymptomatic bacteriuria irrespective of haemoglobin genotype. In developed countries of the world, E. coli is responsible for 80-90% of all organisms isolated from the urinary tract of children with UTI. The frequency with which this organism causes UTI in the developing countries including Nigeria is low as organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus faecalis and proteus species have larger representation of causative agents in UTI in these less developed countries. This may be due to poor environmental and personal hygiene in these less developed countries. It also seems that sickle cell anaemia has some effect in the pattern of distribution of the organisms responsible for UTI allowing a greater representation of some other organisms such as Proteus and staphylococcus species. This may be due to the general impairment of the immune system in patients with sickle cell anaemia. The organisms isolated from the two controls with positive culture were both Gram positive organisms. This is at variance with what was obtained by Okafor et al20 in which Gram negative organisms accounted for 59% of the 17 cases of asymptomatic bacteriuria among pre-school children. This variance may be due to the smaller number of control children used in the current study.

        The sensitivity of the isolated organisms indicates that most of the organisms were resistant to the older antibiotics such as cotrimoxazole, ampicillin, streptomycin and tetracycline (contraindicated in children less than 8 years) both in subjects and controls. This high resistance to the older antibiotics was also noted in the study by Okafor et al20 though that by Ajasin et al 13 showed varied resistance to these older antibiotics. The reason for this high resistance may be due to self medication and/or sub-therapeutic (drug pressure) prescription by health workers. It may also be due to intrinsic drug resistance developed by the pathogens.

         Urinalysis in both subjects and controls indicated that the urine samples were acidic in all the children with asymptomatic bacteruria. It has been stated that children with sickle cell anaemia have urine acidifying defect but this has not been so in the current study. It may be that the kidneys of these subjects still retain their ability to acidify urine. Nitrite test was negative in all the children with asymptomatic bacteriuria and this may be due to the low sensitivity of this test in detecting bacteriuria.22    

        The urine microscopy among the sickle cell anaemia patients showed pyuria ranging from 1-6/hpf but only one with significant bacteriuria had significant pyuria. The sensitivity and specificity of significant pyuria as a determinant of significant bacteriuria in centrifuged urine sample is 61% and 43% respectively.23 This relatively low sensitivity may explain the presence of significant pyuria in only one of the subjects with asymptomatic bacteriuria. Pyuria is an indication of active inflammation and in cases of asymptomatic bacteriuria as in the current study, significant pyuria may not be detected.

        In view of the increased incidence of asymptomatic bacteriuria in children with sickle cell anaemia, we recommend routine urine screening in the clinics using at least the fast and economical tests for detecting bacteriuria such as nitrite and leukocyte esterase tests and that quinolones may be considered in the empirical treatment of UTI in children.

 

                                                     Acknowledgement                                    

We wish to acknowledge Merss  Obi and Paul of the department of microbiology, UNTH, Enugu for their immense technical assistance as well as Dr Ohanu, the head of microbiology department of UNTH for approving the use of the laboratory for this study.


References

 

1              Eke FU and Eke NN. Renal disorder in children: a Nigerian Study: Pediatr Nephrol 1994; 8:383-386. 

                

2              Stockland E, Hellstrom M, Jackobson B, Judal U and Sixt R. Renal        damage one year after       first urinary tract infection: Role of   dimecarptosuccinic acid scintigrapahy. J Pediatr 1999;              129:815-820.

3              Disk PT and Foldman W. Routine diagnostic imaging for childhood urinary tract                infection. J Pediatr 1996; 128:15-22.

4              Neuman CG and Pryles CR. Pyelonephritis in infants and children; Autopsy experience at               Boston City Hospital, 1933-1960. Am J Dis     Child 1962; 104: 90-102.

5              Smith CH. Blood diseases of infancy and childhood. 3rd ed. St. Louis: C. V. Mosby Company;       1972: 376-377.

6              Konotey-Ahulu FID. Sickle cell disease patient. Tetteh A'Domeno company; 1996: 376-377.

7              Gendrel O, Richard-lenoble D, Valette H, Kombila M, MakangaH, Toure R, et al. Salmonella         infections and Haemoglobin S. JPediatr 1982 ; 101 : 68-69.

8              Ronald JF and Charles JJ. Renal disease. In: Stephen HE., Robert PH, Narla M and           Martin HE (editors). Sickle cell disease: basic principles and clinical practice, New York:          Raven press ltd; 1996:673-680.

9              Guttman DE and Stokes J. Diagnosis of urinary tract infection: Comparison of a pour plate            method with a routine method. BMJ 1963; 25: 1384-1387.

10           Uqurhart GED and Gould JC. Simplified technique of counting bacteria in urine and other               fluids. J Cln Path 1965; 18: 480.       

  

11           Monica Cheesbrough. Laboratory examination of urine. In: District laboratory practice in               tropical countries; part 2. London: Cambridge University press 2000: 107-113.

               

12           Baker FJ, Silverton RF and pallister CJ. In: Baker and Silverton'sIntroduction to medical                 laboratory technology. 4th ed. London: Butterworth-Heinemann 1998: 313-314

 

13           Ajasin MA and Adegbola RA. Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in children with sickle cell           anaemia. Nig J Paediatr 1988; 15: 19-25.

 

14           Abdurrahman MB, Chakrabarty DP, and Ochoga SA. Bacteriuria and other urinary          abnormalities among primary school children in Kaduna. Nig J Paediatr 1978; 5: 21-24

 

.15          Okafor HU, Okoro BA, Ibe BC. and Njoku Obi NU. Prevalence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria         among nursery school children. Nig J Paediatr 1993; 20:84-88

.

16           Tarry WF, Dukket JW, and Mc Synder. Urological complications of sickle cell disease in a                paediatric population. J Urol 1987; 138:592-594

.

17           Newcastle Asymptomatic Bacteriuria Research group. Arch Dis Child 1975; 50: 90-102.

18           Kunnin CM, and DeGroot JE. Self screening for significant bacteriuria. JAMA 1975; 231:                1349-1353.

19           Wemambu SNC. Bacteriological profile and sensitivity pattern in childhood urinary tract                 infection in Benin City. J Trop Paediatr 1983; 29: 85-86.

20           Okafor HU, Okoro BA, Ibe BC, and Njoku Obi NU. Bacteriology of asymptomatic bacteriuria       in preschool children in Enugu. Orient J Med 2005; 17: 37-42.

21           Robinson MG, and Halpera C. Infections, Escherichia coli and sickle cell anaemia. JAMA               1975; 230: 1145-1148.

               

22           Wammanda RD, Aikhionbare HA and Ogalla WN. Use of nitrite dipstick test in the           screening for urinary tract infection in children. W. Afr J Med 2000; 19:206-208.

23           Pryles CV and Eliot CR. Pyuria and bacteriuria as a diagnostic criterion of urinary tract    infections. Am J Dis Child 1965; 110:628-               635.

               

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table I: Gram stain distribution of isolated organisms in subjects and controls

 

 

Gram stain

Subjects

Controls

Total

Positive

3

2

5

Negative

3

0

3

 

 

Table II:                Frequency/distribution of organisms isolated from subjects and controls

Organisms

Subjects

Controls

E. coli

2(33.3%)

0

Staph. aureus

1(16.7%)

1(50.0%)

Staph. albus

1(16.7%)

0

Proteus spp

1(16.6%)

0

Strep. Faecalis

1(16.7%)

1(50.0%)

Total

6(100.0%)

2(100.0%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table III: Positive cultures, organisms and sensitivity pattern in subjects.

S/N

Sex

Organism

Sensitivity

20

F

E. coli

S/G,NT,NA,CL,CF,OF,CP R/AM,CT,ST,TET

44

F

Staph. albus

S/CF,OF,CP, R/G,NT,NA,AM,CT,CL,ST,TET

63

M

Staph. aureus

S/G,NT,NA,CF,OF

R/CT,CL,ST,TET,AM,CP

72

F

E. coli

S/CF,CL,NT,OF. R/G,NA,CP,AM,CT,ST,TET

82

F

Proteus

S/G,NA,CF,CP,OF,CL

R/NT,AM,CT,ST,TET

88

F

Strep. Faecalis

S/G,CF,CP,OF, R/NA,NT,CT,CL,AM,ST,TET

 

S=Sensitive, R=Resistant

G=Gentamicin, NA=Nalidixic acid, CL=colistin sulphate, OF=Ofloxacin

AM=Ampicillin, TET=Tetracycline, CF=Ceftriaxone, ST=Streptomycine

CT=Cotrimoxazole, NT=Nitrofurantoin, CP=Ciprofloxacine

S/N=Serial number

 

Table IV: Positive cultures, Organisms and sensitivity pattern in controls.

S/N

Age in years

Sex

Social class

Organism

Sensitivity

30

10

F

2

Strept.faecalis

S/G,NT,CF,CP,OF R/NA,CT,CL,TET,AM,ST

60

8

F

4

Staph.aureus

S/G,NT,OF,TET R/ST,CL,CT,CP,CF,NA,AM

 

S=Sensitive, R=Resistant, AM=Ampicillin

G=Gentamicin, NT=Nitrofurantoin, CF=Ceftriaxone, CP=Ciprofloxacine

NA=Nalidixic acid, CT=Cotrimoxazole, CL=Colistin sulphate

TET=Tetracycline, ST=Streptomycine, Of=Ofloxacine

S/N=Serial number.

 

 

About the Author

CHUKWU BF, OKAFOR HU, IKEFUNA AN.

 

 

Department of Paediatrics, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu.

 

 

Correspondence: Dr BF Chukwu, Department of Paediatrics, University of Nigeria Teaching                    Hospital, Enugu.

 

E-mail: chizzy_bath@yahoo.com

 

 

Do you like my 2010 NFL mock draft?

1. Rams--DT Ndamukong Suh
2. Lions--OT Russell Okung
3.Buccaneers--DT Gerald McCoy
4.Skins--S Eric Berry
5.Chiefs--OT Trent Williams
6.Seahawks--QB Jimmy Clausen
7.Browns--CB Joe Haden
8.Raiders--DE Derrick Morgan
9.Bills--QB Sam Bradford
10.Broncos--WR Dez Bryant
11.Jaguars--LB Rolando McClain
12.Dolphins--LB Sergio Kindle
13.Niners--OT Bruce Campbell
14.Seahawks--RB CJ Spiller
15.Giants--S Earl Thomas
16.Niners--S Taylor Mays
17.Titans--LB Jason PierrePaul
18.Steelers-OT Anthony Davis
19. Falcons--DT Brian Price
20.Texans--OT Brian Bulaga
21.Bengals--TE Jermaine Greshem
22.Patriots--LB Ricky Sapp
23.Packers--DE Everson Griffen
24.Eagles--LB Sean Weatherspoon
25.Ravens--TE Aaron Hernandez
26.Cardinals--OT Charles Brown
27.Cowboys--CB Javier Arenas
28. Chargers--RB Jahvid Best
29. Jets--CB Patrick Robinson
30. Vikings--RB Jonathan Dwyer
31. Saints--G Mike Iuapati
32. Colts--DE Jerry Hughes

Not bad. I think that Trent Williams is a little high though. I'd take Anthony Davis and probably Bruce Campbell, Bryan Bulaga and Charles Brown over him in a heartbeat.

Patrick Robinson is okay, but he's not a first rounder. The same goes for Javier Arenas, the two of them are second rounders in my mind. If a CB not named Joe Haden were to go in the first it'd probably be Donovan Warren.

The Saints should go defense, like Arthur Jones or maybe even Carlos Dunlap.

If you're curious you can check out my 2 round mock here

http://www.footballsfuture.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=372875

Misha- Try knowing what you're talking about before you try to make a point...

a) Jimmy Clausen has a much stronger arm than Bradford, is in the same class in terms of accuracy (4 picks all season in a very demanding system) and has shown that he can make quick decisions under consistent pressure.

b) Anybody that paid any kind of attention to the Patriots this season should know that their biggest need is for a pass rusher. With JPP off the board they'd probably go with somebody like Jerry Hughes. Sapp is more of a second rounder, but he would fill their need for a pass rusher.

High School Drop Out Rate - Raven Robinson

Robinson R-44 Raven R44 Helicopter Wood Model Reg FS
Robinson R-44 Raven R44 Helicopter Wood Model Reg FS
Paypal   US $115.85
Robinson R44 Raven II ZS-RMN Desktop Helicopter Model
Robinson R44 Raven II ZS-RMN Desktop Helicopter Model
Paypal   US $152.65
ROBINSON R-44 RAVEN HELICOPTER 1/24 SCALE WOOD DESK TOP DISPLAY AIRCRAFT MODEL
ROBINSON R-44 RAVEN HELICOPTER 1/24 SCALE WOOD DESK TOP DISPLAY AIRCRAFT MODEL
Paypal   US $219.99
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 White Helicopter Wood Model BIG
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 White Helicopter Wood Model BIG
Paypal   US $134.00
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 Helicopter Wood Model
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 Helicopter Wood Model
Paypal   US $99.00
Robinson R44 Raven II ZS - REZ Desktop Helicopter Model
Robinson R44 Raven II ZS - REZ Desktop Helicopter Model
Paypal   US $152.65
Robinson R44 Raven II ZS - HAX Desktop Helicopter Model
Robinson R44 Raven II ZS - HAX Desktop Helicopter Model
Paypal   US $152.65
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 Helicopter Desk Wood Model Big New
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 Helicopter Desk Wood Model Big New
Paypal   US $165.00
1994 Press Photo Mark Cooper County fun laughs gals Hangin  Curu Robinson Raven
1994 Press Photo Mark Cooper County fun laughs gals Hangin Curu Robinson Raven
Paypal   US $27.88
Robinson R-44 Raven R44 Helicopter Wood Model Large FS
Robinson R-44 Raven R44 Helicopter Wood Model Large FS
Paypal   US $195.85
R-44 Robinson Raven Helicopter Handcrafted Wood Model
R-44 Robinson Raven Helicopter Handcrafted Wood Model
Paypal   US $103.50
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 Helicopter Wood Model Free Ship
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 Helicopter Wood Model Free Ship
Paypal   US $124.75
Robinson R-44 Raven Helicopter Wood Model Replica XLarg
Robinson R-44 Raven Helicopter Wood Model Replica XLarg
Paypal   US $199.99
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 Helicopter Wood Model BIG
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 Helicopter Wood Model BIG
Paypal   US $134.00
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 Helicopter Wood Airplane Model Big
R-44 Raven Robinson R44 Helicopter Wood Airplane Model Big
Paypal   US $134.00
R-44 Raven Robinson Helicopter R44 Desk Wood Model Small
R-44 Raven Robinson Helicopter R44 Desk Wood Model Small
Paypal   US $80.95
Powered by phpBay Pro




Bell Aircraft
Bell Aircraft

Buffalo Naval Park – Remembering the Military Contributions

The Buffalo Navy Park and museum houses quite a lot of called back US Naval vessels. The list also includes the Cleveland-class cruiser USS Little Rock, the Fletcher-class destroyer USS, The Sullivans, and the submarine USS Croaker. All 3 are released to the general public for tours.

The structure of the Buffalo Naval and Servicemen's Park started in 1977. The park was unfolded for public viewing from July 4, 1979. The Cleveland-class cruiser USS Little Rock and the Fletcher-class destroyer USS The Sullivans were unique displays when the museum was started. Later on the submarine USS Croaker was contributed. But in the year 1989 the Croaker was once again repaired and launched.

Apart from the ships, one can find an array of tiny vehicles, watercrafts, and craft on display. You can see a tiny X-Ron 1 Rotor cycle which is a one-man helicopter applied by the US Marine Corps in the recent fifties and early sixties. The park also contains an Army M41 Walker Bulldog tank which was used during the Korean War, a Marine M-84 Armored personnel carrier, a Huey flown in Vietnam, an Air Force F-101 Voodoo piloted by the Air National Guard's 136th FIS, Niagara Falls ARS, a Trumpy-class Fast Patrol Craft, more normally branded as a Swift boat and which was used in Vietnam, a Navy FJ Fury (FJ-4) jet and a P-39 Airacobra constructed at Bell Aircraft in Buffalo which was used during the Second World War. The sweep and steering system of the underwater ship The USS Boston is also an exhibit here.

The park is situated near the HSBC stadium in downtown Buffalo. Visiting hours of the park changes based on season and the park is closed for public viewing from December to March. You can either stay at a nearby Buffalo hotel or head to a hotel downtown Buffalo offers.

About the Author

Naveen Marasinghe is an Online Marketing Executive at eMarketingEye which is a search engine marketing agency that offers integrated Internet marketing solutions and specializes in serving the online travel and hospitality industry. (http://www.emarketingeye.com/ )

There are 2 TV commercials that totally crack?

me up. I'm curious if they are written by same advertising firm as they have the same style. One is the Dairy Queen commercial with the aircraft and the poor lady getting hit with guy's luggage while the other guy attempts to eat his ice cream; the other is the two birds playing a trick on the man (glass cleaner commercial) - he goes to answer the bell - the bird rang while the other closes the glass door all the way and he walks into the glass while the birds laugh. What do you think? What commercials tickle your funny bone? I normally don't pay attention to them. Maybe it's the "slapstick" type humor to them....I don't know...but well written, don't you think?

I actually love commercials.

You have 30 seconds to impress the audience and make an impact. Some commercials go a bit far, to the point of you remembering *only* the commercial and not the product. Terry Tate, Office Linebacker, commercials were awesome.

I guess the genius behind the glass cleaner commercial is, you always remember it is a glass cleaner.

You like them because they catch you off guard.

TRUNK MONKEY!

Bell/Urban X-Hawk VTOL aircraft

Bell P-39 Aircobra Wood Model Aircraft Airplane WWII handmade display desktop
Bell P-39 Aircobra Wood Model Aircraft Airplane WWII handmade display desktop
Paypal   US $149.00
original aircraft slide - Bell 212 AH.1 ZJ969 25 Flt Jan 04
original aircraft slide - Bell 212 AH.1 ZJ969 25 Flt Jan 04
Paypal   US $4.75
Bell P-59 Airacomet - Information Sheet - Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Bell P-59 Airacomet - Information Sheet - Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Paypal   US $1.57
Bell Model 47G Helicopter Information Sheet - Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Bell Model 47G Helicopter Information Sheet - Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Paypal   US $1.57
Bell Military Helicopters Information Sheet - Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Bell Military Helicopters Information Sheet - Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Paypal   US $1.57
Bell P-39 Aircobra - Information Sheet - Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Bell P-39 Aircobra - Information Sheet - Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Paypal   US $1.57
Bell HSL-1 Helicopter Information Sheet - Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Bell HSL-1 Helicopter Information Sheet - Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Paypal   US $1.57
Bell X-1A - Information Sheet - Published by Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Bell X-1A - Information Sheet - Published by Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Paypal   US $1.57
Bell X-5 - Information Sheet - Published by Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Bell X-5 - Information Sheet - Published by Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Paypal   US $1.57
Bell X-1 - Information Sheet - Published by Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Bell X-1 - Information Sheet - Published by Bell Aircraft Corporation - 1950's
Paypal   US $1.57
Bell Aircraft News – December 17th 1953 – 50 Years of Powered Flight 1903 - 1953
Bell Aircraft News – December 17th 1953 – 50 Years of Powered Flight 1903 - 1953
Paypal   US $7.89
Bell Aircraft News –  July 10th 1950 – 15 Years of Aviation Progress
Bell Aircraft News – July 10th 1950 – 15 Years of Aviation Progress
Paypal   US $7.89
Vintage Pinback 1960s USAF Bell XIA Jet Aircraft Gumball Machine Charm
Vintage Pinback 1960s USAF Bell XIA Jet Aircraft Gumball Machine Charm
Paypal   US $4.99
MINT Bell & Ross watch publication ad WWII fighter aircraft
MINT Bell & Ross watch publication ad WWII fighter aircraft
Paypal   US $6.95
Bell UH-1C/M Iroquois Gunship Aircraft Flight Manual
Bell UH-1C/M Iroquois Gunship Aircraft Flight Manual
Paypal   US $15.95
Aircraft Postcard - Bell P-39D Aircobra.
Aircraft Postcard - Bell P-39D Aircobra.
Paypal   US $.95
BELL AIRCRAFT NX-41867 Helicopter 1940's - B & W 10 1/4
BELL AIRCRAFT NX-41867 Helicopter 1940's - B & W 10 1/4" x 13" Photo
Paypal   US $30.00
BELL AIRCRAFT NX-41867 Helicopter 1940's B & W 10 1/2
BELL AIRCRAFT NX-41867 Helicopter 1940's B & W 10 1/2" x 13 1/4" Photo
Paypal   US $30.00
Original Kodachrome Aircraft Slide US Army Bell AH-1G Huey Cobra 67-15624 1975
Original Kodachrome Aircraft Slide US Army Bell AH-1G Huey Cobra 67-15624 1975
Paypal   US $1.57
U.S. Bell Aircraft Two P-39 Airacobra Prints & Official B&W Photo All Framable
U.S. Bell Aircraft Two P-39 Airacobra Prints & Official B&W Photo All Framable
Paypal   US $3.95
Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress Military Aircraft Landing Gear Warning Bell
Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress Military Aircraft Landing Gear Warning Bell
Paypal   US $109.99
Original Aircraft Slide Italian Navy Agusta Bell AB212ASW MM80936
Original Aircraft Slide Italian Navy Agusta Bell AB212ASW MM80936
Paypal   US $1.57
Original Aircraft Slide Netherlands Air Force Agusta Bell AB412 SAR R-03
Original Aircraft Slide Netherlands Air Force Agusta Bell AB412 SAR R-03
Paypal   US $1.57
Original 1956 Plymouth Newspaper ad featuring Bell X-5 Military Aircraft
Original 1956 Plymouth Newspaper ad featuring Bell X-5 Military Aircraft
Paypal   US $5.00
1942 Bell Aircraft Tech Rep Factory Pilot Army Air Force Ring P-39 Aircobra
1942 Bell Aircraft Tech Rep Factory Pilot Army Air Force Ring P-39 Aircobra
Paypal   US $9.99
1946 Ad Bell Aircraft Helicopter Commercial Choppers - ORIGINAL ADVERTISING
1946 Ad Bell Aircraft Helicopter Commercial Choppers - ORIGINAL ADVERTISING
Paypal   US $36.95
Aircraft Pilot Head Set WWII Western Electric bell system 528 ear 396A 289 A NR!
Aircraft Pilot Head Set WWII Western Electric bell system 528 ear 396A 289 A NR!
Paypal   US $19.99
ORIGINAL CIVIL AIRCRAFT/PLANE/AEROPLANE COLOUR SLIDE,BELL 47 HELICOPTER IN 1977.
ORIGINAL CIVIL AIRCRAFT/PLANE/AEROPLANE COLOUR SLIDE,BELL 47 HELICOPTER IN 1977.
Paypal   US $.79
ORIGINAL MILITARY AIRCRAFT/PLANE/AEROPLANE COLOUR SLIDE OF A BELL HELICOPTER.
ORIGINAL MILITARY AIRCRAFT/PLANE/AEROPLANE COLOUR SLIDE OF A BELL HELICOPTER.
Paypal   US $1.57
MILITARY AIRCRAFT/PLANE/AEROPLANE COLOUR SLIDE OF A BELL JETRANGER HELICOPTER.
MILITARY AIRCRAFT/PLANE/AEROPLANE COLOUR SLIDE OF A BELL JETRANGER HELICOPTER.
Paypal   US $1.57
MILITARY AIRCRAFT/PLANE/AEROPLANE COLOUR SLIDE OF A BELL HUEY COBRA HELICOPTER.
MILITARY AIRCRAFT/PLANE/AEROPLANE COLOUR SLIDE OF A BELL HUEY COBRA HELICOPTER.
Paypal   US $1.57
WWII US & SOVIET Bell P-39 AIRACOBRA Fighter Airplane Aircraft Pre-1945 Photo
WWII US & SOVIET Bell P-39 AIRACOBRA Fighter Airplane Aircraft Pre-1945 Photo
Paypal   US $4.99
Aircraft Pilot Headset Military Western Electric bell system 52 with plug 289 B
Aircraft Pilot Headset Military Western Electric bell system 52 with plug 289 B
Paypal   US $14.99
Bell P-39 Aircobra Wood Model Aircraft Airplane WWII handmade display desktop
Bell P-39 Aircobra Wood Model Aircraft Airplane WWII handmade display desktop
Paypal   US $149.00
COOL ~ Bell X-1 Aircraft Aviation Brochure Ad ~ LOOK
COOL ~ Bell X-1 Aircraft Aviation Brochure Ad ~ LOOK
Paypal   US $5.00
FIGHTER ~ Bell P-63 Aircraft Brochure Ad ~ KINGCOBRA
FIGHTER ~ Bell P-63 Aircraft Brochure Ad ~ KINGCOBRA
Paypal   US $5.00
LOOK ~ Bell X-2 Aircraft Aviation Photo Brochure Ad!
LOOK ~ Bell X-2 Aircraft Aviation Photo Brochure Ad!
Paypal   US $5.00
TILT ROTOR ~ Bell XV-15 Aircraft Photo Brochure Ad!!
TILT ROTOR ~ Bell XV-15 Aircraft Photo Brochure Ad!!
Paypal   US $5.00
PROTOTYPE ~ Bell X-22A Aircraft Photo Brochure Ad!
PROTOTYPE ~ Bell X-22A Aircraft Photo Brochure Ad!
Paypal   US $5.00
WWII US AAF  Bell & Howell  GSAP- GUN SIGHT AIM POINT 16mm Aircraft MOVIE CAMERA
WWII US AAF Bell & Howell GSAP- GUN SIGHT AIM POINT 16mm Aircraft MOVIE CAMERA
Paypal   US $58.00
BELL & ROSS DEALERS ADVERTISING AIRCRAFT DESK CLOCK
BELL & ROSS DEALERS ADVERTISING AIRCRAFT DESK CLOCK
Paypal   US $152.50
Aircraft Exhibits
Aircraft Exhibits "P-59 BELL AIRCRAFT - First Jet-propelled Plane in America"
Paypal   US $4.99
Powered by phpBay Pro





wordpress visitor